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		<h1>Đề và đáp án kỳ thi Olympic Toán 8 huyện Thạch Hà năm 2018-2019 File Word</h1>
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			Trường THCS Phan Huy Chú, Thạch Hà, Hà Tĩnh xin giới thiêu đến thầy cô, phụ huynh và các em học sinh tài liệu &quot;<strong>Đề và đáp án kỳ thi Olympic Toán 8 huyện Thạch Hà năm 2018-2019 File Word</strong>&quot; . Mời&nbsp;thầy cô, phụ huynh và các em học sinh cùng tham khảo nhé.
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			<td style="width:350px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:66px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;PHÒNG GD &amp; ĐT THẠCH HÀ </span></span></span>
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt; font-size:14.0pt; padding:0cm">ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="width:511px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:66px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC </span></b><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">NĂM HỌC 2018 - 2019</span></b></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Môn: TOÁN 8</span></b></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Thời gian làm bài: 150 phút</span></span></span></td>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">I. PHẦN GHI KẾT QUẢ </span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">(<i>thí sinh chỉ cần ghi kết quả vào tờ giấy thi</i>)</span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="tab-stops:18.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Câu 1</span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">: Một căn phòng hình vuông được lát bởi 729 viên gạch men hình vuông có cùng kích thước (không viên nào bị cắt xén). Trên hai đường chéo của nền nhà được lát gạch men trắng, phần còn lại lát gạch men xanh. Tính số gạch men mỗi loại.</span></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Câu 2:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%"> Tìm số tự nhiên <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.gif" style="width:27px; height:30px" /></span></span>&nbsp;sao cho: <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.gif" style="width:98px; height:33px" /></span></span>&nbsp;; trong đó c, d là các chữ số.</span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Câu 3: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Cho đa thức <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image007.gif" style="width:368px; height:32px" /></span></span>. Tính <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image009.gif" style="width:78px; height:32px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Câu 4: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Bạn An hỏi bạn Bình: “Bố mẹ bạn năm nay bao nhiêu tuổi ?”. Bạn Bình trả lời: “Bố mình hơn mẹ mình 2 tuổi, trước đây khi tổng số tuổi của bố và mẹ là 74 thì tuổi của hai anh em mình là 7 và 11, còn hiện nay, tổng số tuổi của bố và mẹ mình bằng <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image011.gif" style="width:25px; height:52px" /></span></span>&nbsp;tổng số tuổi của hai anh em mình”. Hỏi năm nay bố mẹ bạn Bình &nbsp;bao nhiêu tuổi ?</span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Câu 5:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%"> Tính <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image013.gif" style="width:481px; height:62px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Câu 6: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Tìm các số a, b, c để đa thức <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image015.gif" style="width:117px; height:28px" /></span></span>&nbsp;chia hết cho đa thức x – 2 và chia cho đa thức x<sup>2</sup> – 1 thì dư 2x + 5</span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="tab-stops:18.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Câu 7: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Tìm các số<b> </b>số nguyên a, b, c thỏa mãn:&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image017.gif" style="width:165px; height:56px" /></span></span>&nbsp;và ab + bc + ca = 0 </span></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="tab-stops:18.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Câu 8: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Cho hình thang vuông ABCD (<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image019.gif" style="width:102px; height:30px" /></span></span>) có BC vuông góc với BD; BD = 12cm, AB + CD = 25cm. Tính độ dài AB, CD. <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image021.gif" style="width:15px; height:23px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="tab-stops:18.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Câu 9: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Một đa giác lồi có 27 đường chéo. Hỏi đa giác đó có bao nhiêu cạnh ?</span></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Câu 10. </span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Hai đường trung tuyến AM và BN của tam giác ABC cắt nhau tại G. Tính diện tích tam giác ABC biết diện tích tam giác AGB bằng 5cm<b><sup>2</sup> </b></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">II. PHẦN TỰ LUẬN </span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">(<i>thí sinh trình bày lời giải vào tờ giấy thi</i>)</span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Câu 11</span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">: Tìm số nguyên n để 12n<sup>2</sup> – 5n – 25 là một số nguyên tố.</span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Câu 12</span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">: <b>a)</b> </span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Tìm số tự nhiên n, biết S(n - 3) + n = 120; trong đó S(n - 3) là tổng các chữ số của số tự nhiên n - 3. </span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">b)</span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%"> Giải phương trình:</span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:13.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image023.gif" style="width:235px; height:57px" /></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;<b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Câu 13:</span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%"> Cho<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:6.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image025.gif" style="width:67px; height:28px" /></span></span>(A <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image027.gif" style="width:18px; height:18px" /></span></span>&nbsp;90<sup>0</sup>), các đường cao BD, CE. </span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b>a)</b> Chứng minh <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image029.gif" style="width:67px; height:23px" /></span></span>đồng dạng với </span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image031.gif" style="width:65px; height:25px" /></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b)</span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%"> Gọi I là trung điểm của ED, M là trung điểm của BC. Chứng minh <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image033.gif" style="width:115px; height:30px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; c)</span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%"> Gọi giao điểm của AI với BC là H, AM với DE là K. Chứng minh <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image035.gif" style="width:100px; height:25px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:112%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Câu 14: </span></span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="line-height:112%">Cho các số x, y thỏa mãn 36x<sup>2</sup> +16y<sup>2</sup> = 9. Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất, lớn nhất của biểu thức P =&nbsp; – 2x + y&nbsp; </span></span></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>----------------------</i><i><span style="font-size:13.0pt">Hết</span>-------------------</i></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Lưu ý: </span></i></b><i><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu và máy tính cầm tay</span></i><i><span style="font-size:14.0pt">.</span></i></span></span><br  />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:57.75pt center 216.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">SƠ LƯỢC GIẢI VÀ BIỂU ĐIỂM CHẤM</span></b></span></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC </span></b><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">NĂM HỌC 2018 - 2019</span></b></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">MÔN: TOÁN LỚP 8 </span></b></span></span><br  />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Lưu ý</span></i></b><i><span style="font-size:13.5pt">:</span></i><span style="font-size:13.5pt">&nbsp; <i>Mọi cách giải khác đáp án, đúng và ngắn gọn đều cho điểm tương ứng.</i></span></span></span>

<table class="Table" style="margin-left:7px; border-collapse:collapse; border:none" width="827">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:2px solid black; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Câu</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:2px solid black; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Đáp án</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:2px solid black; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Điểm</span></b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Câu 1</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Đáp số: Số viên gạch men trắng: 27.2 – 1 = 53 viên</span></b></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">&nbsp;Số viên gạch men xanh: 729 – 53 = 676 viên</span></b></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">Số hàng gạch trên 1 cạnh của hình vuông là: <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:4.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image037.gif" style="width:52px; height:30px" /></span></span>&nbsp;= 27 hàng</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">&nbsp;( số hàng lẽ nên tính theo cách trên)</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">1,0</span></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Câu 2</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">Đáp số: &nbsp;95, 96</span></b></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">vì </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image039.gif" style="width:88px; height:32px" /></span></span>, <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image041.gif" style="width:95px; height:32px" /></span></span>, <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image043.gif" style="width:93px; height:32px" /></span></span>, <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image045.gif" style="width:95px; height:32px" /></span></span>,<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image047.gif" style="width:93px; height:32px" /></span></span>, <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image049.gif" style="width:93px; height:32px" /></span></span>, <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image051.gif" style="width:93px; height:32px" /></span></span>, <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image053.gif" style="width:92px; height:32px" /></span></span>&nbsp;nên a = 9, vì <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image055.gif" style="width:32px; height:32px" /></span></span>&nbsp;tận cùng bằng b nên thử b bằng 0, 1, 5, 6 ta được 2 số trên thỏa mãn</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">1,0</span></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Câu 3</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">Đáp số: 8</span></b></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:270.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">x = 1 - <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image057.gif" style="width:32px; height:28px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image059.gif" style="width:25px; height:20px" /></span></span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image057.gif" style="width:32px; height:28px" /></span></span>&nbsp;= 1 – x&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image059.gif" style="width:25px; height:20px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;x<sup>2&nbsp;</sup> - 2x – 1 = 0 </span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">1,0</span></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Câu 4</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">Đáp số:</span></b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">&nbsp; <b>Bố 45 tuổi, mẹ 43 tuổi</b></span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">Gọi x là số năm kể từ lúc tổng số tuổi của bố và mẹ bạn Bình bằng 74 tuổi đến nay (</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image061.gif" style="width:58px; height:27px" /></span></span>). Ta có pt: 74 + 2x = 2,75(7 + 11 + 2x)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;<span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image059.gif" style="width:25px; height:20px" /></span></span>x = 7 (t/m)</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">&nbsp; 1,0</span></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:21px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Câu 5</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:21px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">Đáp số: A= </span></b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image063.gif" style="width:47px; height:52px" /></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">&nbsp;Ta có <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image065.gif" style="width:222px; height:55px" /></span></span>&nbsp;với x = 1, 2, 3,…, 2019</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:21px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">1,0</span></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Câu 6</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">Đáp số:</span></b> <b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">a = &nbsp;2</span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">, <b>b = -7 và c = 12</b></span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image067.gif" style="width:223px; height:30px" /></span></span>&nbsp; (1)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image069.gif" style="width:295px; height:30px" /></span></span>&nbsp; (2)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Thay x = 2 vào (1); thay x = -1, x = 1 vào (2). Từ đó giải ra a, b, c</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">1,0</span></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Câu 7</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">Đáp số</span></b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">: <b>3 bộ</b></span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Điều kiện abc<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image027.gif" style="width:18px; height:18px" /></span></span>&nbsp;0. Từ giả thiết: ab + bc + ca = 0<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:13.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image072.gif" style="width:145px; height:57px" /></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image074.gif" style="width:178px; height:52px" /></span></span>. Kết hợp với <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image076.gif" style="width:260px; height:52px" /></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Vậy (a, b, c) = (-1; 2; 2) và các hoán vị của nó.</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">1,0</span></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Câu 8</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">Đáp số AB = 9cm, CD = 16cm</span></b></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">Đặt AB = x ta có </span>&nbsp;<span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image078.gif" style="width:65px; height:22px" /></span></span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image080.jpg" style="width:24px; height:13px" /><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image082.gif" style="width:63px; height:23px" /></span></span>&nbsp;(g-g)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">suy ra <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image084.gif" style="width:88px; height:52px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image059.gif" style="width:25px; height:20px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">12<sup>2 </sup>&nbsp;= x(25 – x) giải ra x = 9</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">1,0</span></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Câu 9</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">Đáp số: 9 cạnh.</span></b></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">&nbsp;Ta có <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image087.gif" style="width:110px; height:52px" /></span></span>&nbsp;suy ra n = 9</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">1,0</span></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Câu 10</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">Đáp số: 15 cm<sup>2</sup></span></b></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image089.gif" style="width:278px; height:52px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">1,0</span></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Câu 11</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Ta có 12n<sup>2</sup> – 5n – 25 = (4n + 5)(3n – 5)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Nếu n <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image091.gif" style="width:17px; height:20px" /></span></span>&nbsp;0 thì 4n + 5 &gt; 3n – 5 nên để 12n<sup>2</sup> – 5n – 25 là số nguyên tố thì 3n – 5 = 1 <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image059.gif" style="width:25px; height:20px" /></span></span>&nbsp;n = 2 khi đó 12n<sup>2</sup> – 5n – 25 = 13 là số nguyên tố</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Nếu n &lt; 0 thì 3n – 5 </span><b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image094.gif" style="width:17px; height:20px" /></span></span></span></b>&nbsp;<span style="font-size:13.5pt">- 8, khi đó để 12n<sup>2</sup> – 5n – 25 là số nguyên tố thì 4n + 5 = - 1 </span><b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image096.gif" style="width:28px; height:20px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span></b><span lang="PL" style="font-size:13.5pt">4n </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt">= 6 (loại). Vậy n = 2</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,5</span></span></span><br  />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,5</span></span></span><br  />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,5</span></span></span></td>
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			<td rowspan="2" style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:40px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black"><br  />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Câu 12</span></b></span></span><br  />
			&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px dashed black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:40px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt">a)</span></b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"> (1,5đ)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.0pt">Đặt a = n – 3 =&gt; S(a) + a = 117 </span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.0pt">Từ a <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image098.gif" style="width:17px; height:17px" /></span></span>&nbsp;N, S(a) + a = 117 suy ra a &lt; 117 (1)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.0pt">- Nếu a có 2 chữ số =&gt; a<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image094.gif" style="width:17px; height:20px" /></span></span>&nbsp;99, S(a) <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image094.gif" style="width:17px; height:20px" /></span></span>&nbsp;18 <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image102.gif" style="width:25px; height:18px" /></span></span>&nbsp;a + S(a) <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image094.gif" style="width:17px; height:20px" /></span></span>&nbsp;99 + 18 =117</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.0pt">Dấu “=” xẩy ra khi a = 99 </span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.0pt">- Nếu a có 3 chữ số &nbsp;Đặt <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image104.gif" style="width:75px; height:33px" /></span></span>, vì a &lt; 117 <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image059.gif" style="width:25px; height:20px" /></span></span>&nbsp;m = 1 và&nbsp; n = 0 hoặc n = 1</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.0pt">Với n = 0 =&gt; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image107.gif" style="width:155px; height:33px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image102.gif" style="width:25px; height:18px" /></span></span>&nbsp;S(a) + a =117 <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image094.gif" style="width:17px; height:20px" /></span></span>10 + a<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image109.gif" style="width:94px; height:26px" /></span></span>&nbsp;(2)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.0pt">Với n = 1 =&gt; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image111.gif" style="width:152px; height:33px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image102.gif" style="width:25px; height:18px" /></span></span>&nbsp;S(a) + a =117 <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image094.gif" style="width:17px; height:20px" /></span></span>11 + a<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image113.gif" style="width:94px; height:26px" /></span></span>&nbsp;(3)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.0pt">Từ (1), (2), (3) suy ra 106 <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image094.gif" style="width:17px; height:20px" /></span></span>a &lt; 117. Kiểm tra các số ta thấy a =108 thoả mãn điều kiện bài toán</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.0pt">Vậy n = 102 và n = 111</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px dashed black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:40px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,5</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,25</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,25</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,5</span></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:272px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">b)</span></b><span style="font-size:13.5pt"> (1,75đ) </span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt">ĐK <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:6.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image115.gif" style="width:105px; height:28px" /></span></span>&nbsp;(*)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:13.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image023.gif" style="width:235px; height:57px" /></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:15.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image118.gif" style="width:212px; height:60px" /></span></span>(**)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt">Nhận xét: x=3 là nghiệm của PT</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:48.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt">Nếu x<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image027.gif" style="width:18px; height:18px" /></span></span>3 (**)<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image121.gif" style="width:30px; height:20px" /></span></span>&nbsp;(x-3)(x-1) = 6 <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image123.gif" style="width:158px; height:28px" /></span></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:48.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image125.gif" style="width:292px; height:32px" /></span></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:48.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:6.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image127.gif" style="width:130px; height:35px" /></span></span>hoặc<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:6.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image129.gif" style="width:100px; height:35px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span></span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:48.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt">Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là: S ={-3; </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:4.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image131.gif" style="width:58px; height:30px" /></span></span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt">; </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:4.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image133.gif" style="width:58px; height:30px" /></span></span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt">}</span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:272px; border-top:none; border-right:2px dashed black; border-left:none" valign="top"><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,25</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,25</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,25</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,25</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,25</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,5</span></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td rowspan="4" style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:194px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Câu 13</span></b></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px dashed black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:194px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Sử dụng hình vẽ bên</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
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			&nbsp;
			<table width="100%">
				<tbody>
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						<div><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><img alt="" id="_x0000_i1164" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image134.emz" style="width:184.8pt; height:2in" /></span></span></div>
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				</tbody>
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"> <img align="left" alt="Text Box: " hspace="12" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image135.gif" style="width:336px; height:256px" /></span></span><br  />
			&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px dashed black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:194px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none"><br  />
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			&nbsp;</td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:2px dashed black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:66px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">a) Xét 2 tam giác ADB và AEC có:</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image137.gif" style="width:167px; height:32px" /></span></span>, <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image139.gif" style="width:22px; height:28px" /></span></span>:&nbsp; chung</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image141.gif" style="width:90px; height:23px" /></span></span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image080.jpg" style="width:24px; height:13px" /><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image143.gif" style="width:62px; height:23px" /></span></span>&nbsp;(g-g)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">suy ra <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image145.gif" style="width:88px; height:52px" /></span></span>&nbsp;(các cặp cạnh tương ứng) </span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">&nbsp;Xét 2 tam giác ADE và ABC có: <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image139.gif" style="width:22px; height:28px" /></span></span>&nbsp;:&nbsp; chung</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">&nbsp;và&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image145.gif" style="width:88px; height:52px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image059.gif" style="width:25px; height:20px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image149.gif" style="width:63px; height:22px" /></span></span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image080.jpg" style="width:24px; height:13px" /><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image151.gif" style="width:63px; height:23px" /></span></span>&nbsp;(c-g-c)</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px dashed black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:66px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">1</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,5</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,5</span></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:38px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">b) <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image153.gif" style="width:68px; height:23px" /></span></span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image080.jpg" style="width:24px; height:13px" /><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image155.gif" style="width:68px; height:25px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image059.gif" style="width:25px; height:20px" /></span></span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image158.gif" style="width:208px; height:52px" /></span></span>&nbsp;(1) và <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image160.gif" style="width:115px; height:30px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;(2)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Từ (1) và (2) <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image162.gif" style="width:83px; height:23px" /></span></span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image080.jpg" style="width:24px; height:13px" /><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image164.gif" style="width:68px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;(c-g-c)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image059.gif" style="width:25px; height:20px" /></span></span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image166.gif" style="width:107px; height:28px" /></span></span>&nbsp; (cặp góc tương ứng)</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:38px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,5</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,5</span></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:66px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">c) Mà <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:13.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image168.gif" style="width:163px; height:57px" /></span></span>&nbsp;(t/c đường trung tuyến ứng với cạnh huyền)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image170.gif" style="width:93px; height:23px" /></span></span>&nbsp;cân tại <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image172.gif" style="width:137px; height:23px" /></span></span>&nbsp;(Vì I là trung điểm của ED) (3)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image174.gif" style="width:58px; height:22px" /></span></span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image080.jpg" style="width:24px; height:13px" /><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image176.gif" style="width:70px; height:22px" /></span></span>(g-g) </span><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:13.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image178.gif" style="width:128px; height:57px" /></span></span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image180.gif" style="width:28px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image182.gif" style="width:67px; height:22px" /></span></span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image183.jpg" style="width:24px; height:13px" /><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image185.gif" style="width:62px; height:22px" /></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Gọi O là giao điểm của KH với IM </span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image187.gif" style="width:143px; height:32px" /></span></span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image180.gif" style="width:28px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image190.gif" style="width:58px; height:23px" /></span></span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image080.jpg" style="width:24px; height:13px" /><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image192.gif" style="width:70px; height:23px" /></span></span></span><span style="font-size:13.5pt">(g-g) </span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:13.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image194.gif" style="width:128px; height:57px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image180.gif" style="width:28px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image197.gif" style="width:58px; height:23px" /></span></span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image080.jpg" style="width:24px; height:13px" /><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image199.gif" style="width:70px; height:23px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size:13.5pt">(c-g-c) </span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image201.gif" style="width:143px; height:32px" /></span></span>(hai góc trương ứng) (4)</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Từ (3) và (4) </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image203.gif" style="width:117px; height:23px" /></span></span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">- Xét trường hợp tam giác ABC cân tại A (Hình 2). Lúc đó ta có ED // BC; các điểm I, K trùng nhau; các điểm M, H trùng nhau nên thoả mãn các yêu cầu của bài toán;</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">- Xét trường hợp tam giác ABC vuông tại B (Hình 3). Lúc này E và B trùng nhau. Chứng minh tương tự như trên ta có kết quả bài toán.</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image205.gif" style="width:499px; height:274px" /></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:66px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,25</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,25</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,25</span></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:66px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Câu 14</span></b></span></span><br  />
			&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:66px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxki cho 2 bộ số <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image207.gif" style="width:147px; height:51px" /></span></span>&nbsp;ta có</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image209.gif" style="width:372px; height:62px" /></span></span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image211.gif" style="width:331px; height:61px" /></span></span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image213.gif" style="width:28px; height:52px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image215.gif" style="width:170px; height:52px" /></span></span></span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">GTLN của P là <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image217.gif" style="width:20px; height:52px" /></span></span>&nbsp;khi <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:37.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image219.gif" style="width:110px; height:103px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image096.gif" style="width:28px; height:20px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:30.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image222.gif" style="width:72px; height:110px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span></span></span><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">GTNN của P là <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image224.gif" style="width:30px; height:52px" /></span></span>&nbsp;khi <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:37.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image226.gif" style="width:121px; height:103px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image096.gif" style="width:28px; height:20px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:30.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsphanhuychu.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image228.gif" style="width:72px; height:110px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:66px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,5</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,5</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,25</span></span></span><br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<br  />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.5pt">0,25</span></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:83px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:5px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:2px solid black">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:673px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:5px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">TỔNG</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:2px solid black; width:71px; padding:0cm 7px 0cm 7px; height:5px; border-top:none; border-right:2px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.5pt">20,0</span></b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
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						<p>
				<strong>Tác giả bài viết:</strong>
				Nguyễn Văn Hà
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